vmkfstools -C vmfs3 -S “storage” /vmfs/devices/disks/vmhba0:0:0:9
HOW TO enable verbose logging on ESX
/proc/vmware/config/Misc/ProcVerbose
HOW TO determine which ESX host has a lock on a file
vmkfstools -D file.vmdk
check /var/log/vmkernel and match against MAC address for the Service Console
HOW TO update partition info without rebooting
partprobe
HOW TO send a NMI to a VM in ESX
vm-support -x
/usr/lib/vmware/bin/vmdumper WidOfVM nmi
ESX 3.5 HOW TO obtain storage information from vimsh
In case it is not apparent already, vimsh is something you can invoke on an ESX 3.5.x environment, in order to grab some sometimes necessary storage information.
One particular problem that was outstanding for some time was finding a way to read /proc/vmware/scsi/vmhba<x>/* content. Specifically, the SCSI/LUN ID was sought-after by some TSEs and customers, which are unavailable due to the relevant /proc/vmware/scsi/ nodes being omitted on ESX 3.5.x.
Provided is a simple line to grab the output using vimsh:
“vimsh -n -e hostsvc/storage/topology_info &> test.txt”
It will in this order:
– Run vimsh in non-interactive mode with the “n” switch.
– Using the “e” switch, will run “hostsvc/storage/topology_info” for you.
– Will suppress STD_OUT with the “&” sign before the output redirector (benign “file not found” error shows up, may as well ignore).
– Output the content to the test.txt file.
Obviously the above is run in BASH / the COS.
If you want a more general overview of storage, replace “topology_info” with “info”.
When running vimsh, remember that you can use “Tab” to list the available files/commands and categories. Content of a file/command is displayed by invoking it directly. We effectively execute hostsvc/storage/topology_info to list this information. Hostsvc and storage are directories or categories.
There is a wealth of information contained and accessed by this utility. I don’t believe we want customers to play around with it, but I imagine you may run into cases where they need the SCSI information for their SAN teams. The above should help a bit.
Note that vsish acts differently, and contained values are obtained using “get”.
Good luck, hope it helps some of you out there still confused.
In ESX – HOW TO kill a VM that has no PID
vmkload_app …
HOWTO enable VirtualCenter logging
in vpxd.cfg:
<log>
<level>verbose</level>
</log>
<trace>
<db>
<verbose>true</verbose>
</db>
</trace>
<maxFileSize>5242880</maxFileSize>
<maxFileNum>100</maxFileNum>
—
If you want to use more verbose logging, use trivia instead of verbose, but it’s a lot of text!
ESX 3.x – HOW TO check if VM autostart is enabled
grep -i enable /etc/vmware/hostd/vmAutoStart.xml
If it does not return, then VM autostart is not enabled.
If it returns true, change it to false.
Zimbra 4.5.6 to 5.0.10 upgrade notes
Things I needed to do for Zimbra to work – 4.5.6 to 5.0.10 upgrade.
1) Mysql root/user passwords need to match what’s in /opt/zimbra/conf/localconfig.xml. I played around with mine and managed to screw this up.
2) Since I changed the hostname, ldap wouldn’t start. To fix this, I had to rebuild the SSL certificates. You can do this here: http://wiki.zimbra.com/index.php?title=SSL_Certificate_Problems – I had some trouble following directions – note the version numbers – they’re important. 🙂
3) Make sure that 127.0.0.1 is in zimbraMtaMyNetworks. Ref: http://wiki.zimbra.com/index.php?title=ZimbraMtaMyNetworks – if not, you won’t be able to send mail out – it will say relaying denied.